Thursday, September 3, 2020

Female labor force in Turkey Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Female work power in Turkey - Research Paper Example 257). Be that as it may, as time proceeded onward, the quantity of ladies in the work power began expanding quickly from 1960 s through 1980s before beginning to back off in 1990s. By 1999, ladies made 60% of the world work power which was considered as their pinnacle cooperation in the work showcase. Nonetheless, since 1999, ladies cooperation in the work power has extraordinarily declined. This can be credited to various reasons, which incorporates; absence of instruction, neediness, sexual orientation biasness in the business division and power of men in office occupations, for example, medication, designing and law (Vaizey, P. 57). In any case, over the world ladies support in the work power stays at a relative elevated level particularly among ladies with youngsters, and a decent number of ladies does an all day work lasting through the year. The high number of ladies in the activity market can likewise be ascribed to the way that ladies have progressively wandered in the field of training, and a decent number of them have gained more significant levels of instruction. Among ladies matured between 25-64 years old in the work power, the quantity of the individuals who had accomplished a higher education significantly increased from the year 1970 to 2012 (Mills, P. 41). As far as income, women’s profit comparable to the men’s acquiring have additionally been developing since the Second World War 2. During 1970s, women’s profit were 62% of the men’s winning among ladies who made some full-memories work during that time. In 2012, women’s gaining was determined as 81% of the men’s procuring for ladies who made some full-memories work around then. This pattern shows that women’s populace keeps on expanding in the work power as time passes by. In 2012, 57.7% of ladies were in the work power while men work power rate which has consistently been more than that of ladies was cited at 70.5% (Vatter, P. 8). Over the world, the ladies joblessness rate was 7.9 percent while that of men was 8.2 percent. The

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Relief Workers in Ontario 1930s essays

Help Workers in Ontario 1930s articles MacDowells article about Relief laborers during the 1930s in Ontario centers around youthful unmarried men and depicts the difficulties looked during the downturn. Hitched men with families were given need in business and civil guide was principally given to families also. Subsequently, numerous youngsters became drifters meandering here and there attempting to look for some kind of employment. The administration became stressed that these men would be simple prey for radical thoughts. To turn away unrest diminish joblessness the legislature created help work camps. Numerous students of history wonder about the estimation of these camps, however MacDowell contends that the alleviation laborers accomplished significant outcomes. Numerous perpetual outcomes were accomplished out in the open works at a unimportant expense to the administration yet were to some degree restricted because of government strategy that would not permit talented work to be utilized in the camps. The explanatio n the camps were made was to discover work for meandering, youthful unmarried men and this objective was met. Shrub MacDowell is an educator of Canadian Social History at the University of Toronto. She focuses on the historical backdrop of the average workers and has composed a few books regarding the matter. Her sources incorporate numerous essential sources that portray the condition of the help program including the militarys Final Report enumerating the viability and states of the camps. Her contentions, along these lines, are authentic. To demonstrate her point about the measure of real work achieved, MacDowell refers to numerous instances of undertakings finished or almost finished by the laborers. The laborers made no wages, yet were permitted twenty pennies for every day in discretionary cashflow to spend how they wished. The food proportions were exceptionally little and there was next to no to be accomplished for amusement. Thus resolve was low and laborers had nothing to lose. Numerous laborers didn't work to their maximum capacity and would regularly just labor for a couple of days and afterward leave. ... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

BBUS 381 A1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

BBUS 381 A1 - Essay Example Take a presumption that workers inside an organization have their own objectives, and characters. On this premise, workers can't be seen as a vital part of the association (Dressler, Reka and Cole, 2011). The standards of human asset the executives hold that the organization ought to establish gathering and individual brain research for reasons for making these workers to endeavor in accomplishing the objectives of the organization. On this premise, human asset the board targets accomplishing the vital objectives of an association by holding, pulling in and building up the abilities of its workers. Dressler, Reka and Cole (2011) see that human asset the board goes about as a connection between the workers and the administration of the association. Human asset the executives causes an association to create techniques that will evaluate the different needs of its representatives, and from that point create strategies that will make these workers see their situations as a major aspect o f their regular obligations (Fudge, 2012). On this premise, human asset the board is a significant component in an association since it makes dependability among the representatives of the association improving their proficiency in their work place. ... For example, the organization has a human asset division, which is accused of the obligation of distinguishing gifted people to work inside the organization (Chang, 2012). The organization has a human asset improvement focus, which is entrusted with the duty of preparing its representatives on the best way to meet the destinations of the association. The inside is likewise liable for building up the aptitudes of the different workers that the organization utilizes. This is for motivations behind guaranteeing that these aptitudes are adequately used inside the organization (Fudge, 2012). The human asset improvement focus is likewise answerable for distinguishing the different needs of the company’s workers, and techniques for fulfilling those necessities. This is on the grounds that the point of this procedure is to make reliability among its representatives; therefore there will be an expanded proficiency in their jobs. Chang (2012) sees that the organization has a prize frame work, where workers are perceived for their exhibitions, and compensated by the association. The prizes can either be fiscal, or appear as advancements inside the association. Because of this strategy, the representatives of the association are continually buckling down, with the desire for getting an advancement, or a prize. These human asset methodologies by Samsung have made the organization to be one of the main electronic organizations on the planet. Part B: Samsung Group is an organization from South Korea, with a worldwide nearness. The head quarter of the organization is in Seoul, in a town alluded to as Samsung. Samsung has an enthusiasm for the food preparing segment, the gadgets business, protection, and the retail business. In 1987, the organization worked under four business bunches which are the Hansol

Cheap Research Paper Writing - Some Tips to Get You Started

Cheap Research Paper Writing - Some Tips to Get You StartedWriting a good research paper is not that hard to do. However, you have to be diligent in order to get your writing right. One thing that you must also know is the fact that you cannot be too cheap when it comes to research paper writing. Here are some tips to help you out.Make a checklist: As soon as you're done with writing your paper, you must make a checklist of things that you need to check off. Some of these items will probably be the most important like the title of your paper, the intended point of view of your paper, the type of resources that you are going to use and so on. You can print out the checklist and keep it with you. This way, whenever you need to do your check-off, you can just glance over it and see which item should really be checked off. This would save you lots of time in the long run.Make a journal: To make your own checklist, you must first create a journal for yourself. There are lots of journals t hat you can download and use to write down all the things that you think about and remember. You must also make a journal so that you won't forget what you wrote down when it comes to checking off the things that you need to check off when it comes to writing a research paper.Save your paper: Do not be too quick to print your paper right away. If you do that, you will only regret it later. Instead, you must save your paper to check it out in your paper notebook so that you will always remember what you wrote on it.Use the power of your mind: You must be able to draw a conclusion when you are writing a paper. Do not be afraid to be logical when you are writing a paper. Make sure that you are going to prove your point with facts and figures. Make use of your knowledge in order to make your paper to be easily understood by everyone.Write the paper on paper: This is one of the most important tips that I can give you. Rather than using computers and the Internet, it would be best if you use paper and pen because this will help you focus better and will let you get a better writing experience.Use keywords: One of the most common mistakes made by people when it comes to writing a cheap research paper is that they will use too many words to express their thoughts. The keywords are the words that the search engines use to determine the relevancy of the content. When you use keywords, it will help search engines understand what you're talking about so they can direct you to where you want to go.Keep in mind that cheap research paper writing is easy when you follow these tips. Do not be too cheap when it comes to writing your paper because it is not good for your writing skills. By following these tips, you will be able to write a good, well-written paper without having to pay a lot of money.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Ethical Implications of Complexities †Free Samples to Students

Question: Talk about Ethical Implications of Complexitiesthe . Answer: Presentation Previously, Australias social structure furnished with significant contrasts and opportunity and results among the sexes which prompted Prejudice and segregation among people. In the previous 150 years there was an ascent in womens rights and benefits in this way Australia ended up being universes preference and separation among people. In the previous 150 years there was an ascent in womens rights and benefits subsequently Australia ended up being universes starting nation second country which gave females the vote in 1902 (Gonsiorek, 2014). With the adjustments in social development of jobs of people, ladies got more influence in fields like training, family and work place. Be that as it may, there are sure factors of sex disparity which won in current Australian people group also. The examination keeps on rehashing that organizations with sexual orientation decent variety in the initiative groups give improved and extraordinary money related results. The organizations where sexual orientation decent variety occurs in administration groups are believed to be gainful and extra profitable than the organizations where single sex rules. There are extraordinary monetary and social components for organizations to advance sex assorted variety at each level. Overall investigation of 2360 firms in 2012 expressed that the organization with in any event single woman on the board showed improvement over firms with none female ready, by 26% more than 6 years (Campbell, 2014). So also, 2014 Gallup look into expressed that with 800 firms in retail and neighborliness portion, the organizations having sexual orientation assorted variety were monetarily preferred entertainers over those which had strength of single sex (Shannon and Smith, 2017). Sex Inequality and Citizenship Sex disparity is a difficult which has across the board inclusion in recent years since females need to battle for defeating social, social and institutional deterrents with the goal that they can get comparable chances and benefits like guys at their work environments (Fuller, 2008). One increasingly key issue that is looked by females in labor advertise is that while they enter the workforce again after maternity leaves, theyre incapable to land reasonable positions. The profession breaks fir to maternity can be connected to descending movement of occupations with low aptitude needs and causes the business to feel that females are not skilled enough to coordinate their male partners. These imbalances are available in view of numerous social and basic boundaries evident in Australian culture, which can be found in the work environment. In order to assemble sex value in the work environment, sexual orientation pigeonholes must be expelled andaccess to assets ought to be made equal to both the genders.Arrangements must be made to decrease imbalances in profession possibilities, and improvement, betweengenders. Equity of compensation in Australia is of significant concern, and has been for an all-inclusive period of time. On no form of Australia's record, have females and guys pay rates at any point been comparable; to some degree they have always had an essential hole among them (Headline ruling a Virginia papers first page: Gender dissimilarity vexes physicists, 2015). This has watched females to be thought little of, prompting heaps of partiality and languishing in the work environment over females. Guys have been masteries the significant compensation in the work environment of all enterprises by getting unrivaled wages, over-reward imbursements, superannuation and prevalent probabilities of advancement. Laws, rewards and compensation rates have been made to endeavor and diminish the pay hole, however none have had total impact in accomplishing equality. Strategies must be made and applied in the work environment; to endeavor and overcome this pay dissimilarity preceding it intensifies. End While there are far less occasions of clear sex based bias in Australia, the advancement toward genuine considerable sexual orientation unbiasedness has obviously stopped. The critical boundary in Australia to accomplishing meaningful sexual orientation situated fairness is proficient sex connected segregation, portrayed as activities which are been taken up into the associations and constitution of Australian culture which have an unjustifiable effect. Occurrences of this separation can be found in hole among females and guys pay attributable to unbending work practices, and plans which negligence sex segregation and sexual following (Salaries: Gender pay difference, 2017). Disregarding the truth that Australia did set down world principles in tolerating females as significant citizenry, managing these disparities is the huge procedure wherein Australia can proceed onward the best approach to having legitimate sex decency. The affirmation of sexual orientation preference is establis hed previously, practice and society. Sex imbalance is an incredibly hampering disrespect and causes harms of womens brain science of their worth and gravity to themselves and to culture. References Campbell, L. (2014). Moral ramifications of complexities in assorted variety: Response to Hancock.Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 1(2), pp.112-113. Fuller, J. (2008). Survey of Ccommunicating Gender Diversity.Gender and Language, 2(2). Gonsiorek, J. (2014). The second issue of Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity.Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 1(2), pp.89-89. Title text commanding a Virginia papers first page: Gender difference vexes physicists. (2015).Physics Today. Compensations: Gender pay difference. (2017).Nature, 543(7645), pp.455-455. Shannon, B. what's more, Smith, S. (2017). Doctrine before assorted variety: the opposing talk of discussion and decent variety in the politicization of Australian eccentric insisting learning materials.Sex Education, 17(3), pp.242-255.

Celena in CPW-Land (Guest Entry)

Celena in CPW-Land (Guest Entry) By Celena Chan 12 So here I am, writing this, and it just hits me that it has been a week since I first arrived at MIT. I wont dwell on the sucky-ness of being home, but rather, Ill reminisce on the good times. I guess Ill start off with an introduction.My name is Celena Chan. Im 18 years old (although, I subconsciously still think Im 13), a Californian (Nor Cal REPRESENT!), 52, and a lover of all things food. I was one of the students that matriculated before coming to CPW; so I came to CPW with two needs: 1) To have fun and 2) To skip school. Needless to say, both of these desires were fulfilled. I arrived at MIT around 8 AM, after taking a 6-hour red-eye. Even though I was running low on sleep, I was so excited that my body felt as if I had been resting all my life for this weekend. I received my CPW folder (which included the Bible (CPW activities booklet), 15% discount at the COOP, $20.12 worth of TechCash, and a bunch of other miscellaneous papers), from Bryan Nance, who asked me if I was from LA. Close, but not that close. Apparently, there had been an influx of Californians during that hour. I met up with my friend Ivy, and we dragged our luggage to Baker, which is where we would be staying. One of our hosts, Julia 09, greeted us with a quick tour of her cluttered (but cozy) room. We then set out for the CPW registration hall (in the student center) again, for we were hungry and there was free food. Ivy and I spent an hour circling the events we wanted to go to. We planned to go on a campus tour (which started every half hour), but missed two of them, because we were to o engrossed in our Bible. After just missing the second tour, we noticed another girl who had just missed the tour. Enter Kavita from Florida. The three of us decided to go to New Houses Prefrosh Lounge for snacks, where we saw a junk food feast laid out for us. I am realizing now that my words arent as interesting as pictures, so I guess Ill start to show, not tell. (Pwahaha. How many of you guys have heard your teachers say that?) Thursday New House Prefrosh Lounge (Despite the sign, I saw some students sneakily taking some snacks.) The ball pit @ Simmons Hall. Its surprising relaxing in there. The room was nice and cool (but not chilly!). The dimness of the room just screamed, Take a nap. NOW! One thing I did notice in all the dorms is that there are a bunch of condoms around (Unopened ones, not used ones). W/ such great availability, there shouldnt be a need to sell them in the convenience stores. After dinner @ Epsilon Theta (A fraternity-sorority located across the river in Brookline), we took their handy van back to campus. We walked to Random Hall (which really wasnt as far as we thought it would be), for mitBEEF. The food was definitely creative, to say the least. However, the highlight of mitBEEF was meeting Qichen, from Wisconsin: *As were standing around* Qichen: Are you Celena? Me: Uh ¡ ­yes? Qichen: Its Qichen, from facebook. Me: OMG! The girl that also likes Asian music, right? HI!!! And that was the start of a beautiful friendship. She joined our group of 5, and together we walked back to 77 Mass. Ave. We were 30 minutes early for the CPW Student Welcome and Icebreaker, so we decided to walk across Harvard Bridge. Curious to see how much a Smoot was, we had 58 Qichen lie on the ground. Apparently, Smoot was about 56 ­he is not the midget we thought he was. The night ended w/ the Baker House Rooftop Party (the view was most excellent) and across the river to the Skullhouse Monster Party. I got back to my dorm around 2 AM, and surprisingly, both my hosts were not asleep. I guess 2 AM is early on MIT terms. Friday We all agreed to meet for waffles at Next House at 8:15. I thought that we were pretty early, but apparently, many of the prefrosh are early risers. We had to wait a long time for waffles, but it was well worth it. The Next House Lounge is totally cozy, its a pity that they dont serve breakfast. =( Today we attended 8.02 (Physics II), which went way over me head within the first second because Im just in Physics Honors. The room was pretty though. After 30 minutes, we left the class (through the back door of course!). As we were walking down the corridor, I looked through one of the doors and saw something colorful. I decided to explore. I dont know what kind of room/space that was. But it was sure pretty. In the afternoon, when Kavita, Qichen, and I were on our way to the Kendall Station COOP, we walked past East Campus and decided that we wanted a tour. We invited ourselves into the dorm, where we proceeded to walk up the steps. There was a guy behind us, and he offered to have someone give us a tour of 5th East. SWEET. After shopping at the COOP, Kavita left for her Southeast Asian performances, and Qichen and I met up with Alex. We had some time to kill, so Qichen and Alex pretended to look at something in the sky, while I watched the reactions of the people around them. Unfortunately, no one paid attention. BOO. For dinner, we headed to Phi Delta Theta for some Korean BBQ. During our wait for SafeRide, we saw this kickass (can I say that?) Mini Cooper and decided to take a picture with it. How prefrosh of us, right? While walking back from dinner, I said: Celena: OMG, do you remember when we first met? Qichen: We just met yesterday Great. I was getting nostalgic already. Saturday (THE LAST FULL DAY!!!) Saturday morning, our group decided to split up (for the most part) and branch out! I stayed with Qichen, and together we tackled some dorm tours. We visited McCormick and Burton-Conner, where we developed a system where we would follow the tour guide for the first 5 minutes, and then just wonder off. This method of touring turned out to be quick and efficient. At McCormick, we decided to go and grab some boba (bubble tea, pearl tea, whatever you call it). Amused by the human boba targets, we asked for a picture. I didnt know it, but it turns out that another guest blogger took our picture as well. Were looking pretty slick, arent we? I split from Qichen around 4, which is when I visited the MIT boathouse. I met up with some of my future teammates (Open-weight women YO!), current rowers, and my future coach Aaron Benson (the sweetest guy EVER!). The MIT boathouse reminds me of my boathouse; old, but ridiculously homey. That night, Alex, Qichen and I met up again, and planned to go to Battle of the Bands. Before going to the 2nd floor, we decided to pick up some snacks. And low and behold, we see Paul the blogger! We had accidentally missed the Meet the Bloggers event and had been totally bummed. We werent going to say hi at first, but then figured, Why not? So here we are (By the way, Paul is super cool!): Qichen and I left Alex (who was completely entranced by the music) in the middle of Battle of the Bands to go to the dumpling eating contest. The winner was this dude from East Campus who completely ANNIALATED the whole friggin plate in what seemed like less than a minute. The person who came in 2nd was this super small Asian girl who obviously had the metabolism of a madman. I was impressed. Next on our list of things to do with the Graffiti Party at Phi Sigma Kappa; we met up with Qichens friend from high school (who also happens to be a fraternity brother there), and he gave us a tour of the frat. The frat itself was really nice, lots of lofted beds, which resulted in a lot of space! Downstairs, there is a pool room, and the wall is lined with SNACKS. Frat life seems so convenient! Sunday Sunday was kind of slow. The fire alarm went off in Baker at around 3 AM (ARGHAGASH #@$#*@$), just an hour after I had gone to sleep. Everyone had to file out and wait for the firefighters to scope the situation out. When I woke up, everyone was gone from the room. I packed up my stuff, lugged it to Kresge and checked out. I spent the most cash today buying food at the airport. Nothing really happened until boarding time, when I saw Bus (a friend from school who also happens to be a prefrosh). After some negotiating we were able to arrange seats next to each other (Yeah, I know. Were good. Thats why were going to MIT). So reflecting upon all this stuff, Im feeling a bit strange. I miss MIT, and I miss CPW with all its overwhelming-ness. During CPW I met such a diverse array of people (By the way, did everyone start their conversations with: Hey, my name is _______. Im from _________. Do you plan on matriculating?, and I cant wait to meet some more. While I do understand that CPW is not exactly a picture-perfect descriptor of what MIT life will be, Ive discovered that college will be what you make it to be. Call me cheesy, but it was the people I met at MIT combined with the community of the school that secures my decision to go to MIT.

Tuesday, June 9, 2020

Constructive Dividends, Redemptions, and Related Party Losses - 825 Words

Constructive Dividends, Redemptions, and Related Party Losses (Essay Sample) Content: Constructive Dividends, Redemptions, and Related Party LossesStudent:Professor:Course title:Date:Constructive Dividends, Redemptions, and Related Party LossesThe tax research process basically comprises six key steps which are as follows: determine the facts; identify the issues; locate the authority; assess the authority; make conclusions and recommendations; and communicate those recommendations. Tax researchers need to approach the resolution of a tax problem in a manner that is structured so that the problem analysis would be exhaustive and the solution comprehensive.Acceptance of the proposed adjustmentsThe fact and the situation in this case is that the taxpayer is presently getting a salary of $10 million that comprises a $5 million base salary in addition to 5% of gross receipts not to be greater than $5 million. The client should accept adjustments since his salary is unacceptable by the Internal Revenue Service basing on the 5% of gross recipes as a construc tive dividend. The reasonableness of employee or shareholder compensation is usually a very controversial matter in the context of federal income taxation. The reason for this is basically that what is seen as reasonable compensation by an employee or shareholder is usually seen as being unreasonable by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Section 162 of the Internal Revenue Code specifies that for executive compensation to be deductible for federal income tax purposes, it has to be (i) reasonable in amount; and (ii) should be based upon the services rendered. In essence, the income tax-related compensation consequences related to unreasonable employee or shareholder compensation could be substantial.Tax plan for future redemptionA stock redemption is basically understood as an acquisition by a business organization of its own shares in exchange for either property or cash, for the purpose of holding them as treasury stock or retiring the shares. Under Section 301 of the IRS, redempt ion is essentially treated as a distribution. As per Section 301(c) (1), a distribution is at first treated as a dividend to the extent of profits and earnings. If there is any remaining portion of a distribution, it is applied against and decreases basis of stock, and is ultimately treated as gain from the exchange or sale of property according to Section 301(3) and 301(c) (2). In essence, the IRS stipulates that redemption of stock by a company could be treated as a distribution in full or in part payment in exchange for the stock that is, an exchange or a sale. The losses or gains to stockholders from such redemptions would be capital losses or gains, and not distributions pursuant to Section 301 which are commonly dividends that are taxable as ordinary income. In this case, a plan for future redemption of the clients stock owned in the business that would not be taxed pursuant to Section 301 of the Internal Revenue Code entails treating the redemption as a dividend and not as an exchange. This is primarily because redemptions are not taxable as dividends; hence, the clients stocks owned in the construction company would not be taxed. It is of note that in situations wherein an amount received in stock redemption is treated as a dividend instead of being treated as a sale, the shareholder needs to adjust the tax basis of the remaining stock. Although the redemption would not be recognized for taxation purposes, the only problem is that the shareholder will surrender shares in the redemption transaction. Since the construction company in this case redeemed 50 percent of the outstanding stock owned by the client and 50 percent of the stock owned by the son of the client, the redemption in this tax plan would treated as dividend payment. Therefore, the entire amount of stock redeemed owned by the client and the clients son wou...

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Human Trafficking Is The Third Largest International Crime...

According to â€Å"11 Facts About Human Trafficking,† â€Å"between 14,500 and 17,500 people are trafficked into the United States each year. Human trafficking is the third largest international crime industry (behind illegal drugs and arms trafficking). It reportedly generates a profit of $32 billion every year. Human trafficking victims can easily get STD’s, HIV/AIDS, untreatable diseases, cultural shock, and many more severe health problems.† Slavery also has dealt with these similar statistics and health problems. Many slaves developed dysentery, dropsy, fevers, and digestive and nervous diseases. â€Å"Slavery in the Fields† article uses similar stories and stats that Noy Thrupkaew uses as well in her video, Human Trafficking is all Around You. This†¦show more content†¦The leading purpose for this was to help ensure compensation of the victims. The History of Human Trafficking article states, â€Å"However, the history of human trafficking shows how long it took for its various forms to be recognized. At the moment, there are at the very least 510 known trafficking flows all over the world.† Human trafficking is known for all over the world but most people never know or see it happening. In the article â€Å"Slavery in the Fields†, it is explained that Antonia Martinez, a man from Hidalgo, Mexico, was told lies that then got himself working on a tomato farm in Florida. Antonia was told by a contractor (coyote) that he could get smuggled into the United States to find construction work. Not many people realize who is lying and who is being honest. At the time, Antonia thought he could trust this man, but he then realized he was on a bus with other Mexican men. They were taken to a house where if they could not accord people with money then there were violent threats. Antonia then realized he was trapped. He was told he would pay them by working in a tomato farm instead of working construction. Antonia’s life was strictly controlled by Abel Cuello, a labor contractor. Antonia and other slaves got the chance to get food and toiletries when Abel took them on trips to a local grocery store. After four months of labor, Antonia and other men saw their chance t o escape. Abel was on guard outside the grocery store and dozed off,Show MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking Is The Illegal Act Of The Trading Of Human Beings1510 Words   |  7 PagesHuman trafficking is the illegal act of the trading of human beings for the main purposes of sexual slavery, and forced labor. The 1400’s was the beginning of the African slave trade and has been going on ever since. This crime started in the 1400s and has been ongoing ever since, growing exponentially every decade. This crime is a violation of human rights and yet it is happening worldwide, even here in the United States. This needs to be stopped because victims in this system experience physicalRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is Considered Modern Day Slavery1217 Words   |  5 PagesHuman trafficking is defined as any type of work which people are forced to do against their will under the threat of some form of punishment and it is an affront to the most basic of human freedoms. In the Trafficking pro tocol (†¦.) human trafficking is defined as â€Å" the recruitment, transport, transfer, harboring or receipt of a person by such means as threats or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud or deception for the purpose of exploitation†. Almost all slavery practicesRead MoreModern Day Slavery: Human Trafficking 866 Words   |  4 PagesBlood Borne Connections.) Human trafficking is the modern day slavery, it involves taking control over a person through force, fraud or coercion to exploit the victim for forced labor, sexual exploitation. or both (â€Å"What† par.1). This is become the sad reality for many, approximately three out of every 1,000 people worldwide are being forced into this such slavery. Victims of human trafficking are people of all backgrounds and ages, no one is safe from the dirty hands of human traffickers. Every yearRead MoreHuman Trafficking Been A Recurring Issue Throughout History?788 Words   |  4 PagesWhy has hu man trafficking been a recurring issue throughout history? The word â€Å"Freedom† is a right that most humans take for granted each day. Unfortunately, throughout the world, not everyone has this beloved privilege. Millions of unlucky men, women, and children are being executed or forced into what is known as a modern day slavery. The International Labor Organization estimates that there are 20.9 million victims of human trafficking globally, with hundreds of thousands in the United StatesRead MoreHow Much Would You Sell For?1131 Words   |  5 PagesDrugs and Crime (UNODC), Trafficking in Persons is defined as the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring, or receipt of persons, by means of the threat or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception, of the abuse of power or of a position of vulnerability or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person, for the purpose of exploitation. The most common forms of human exploitationRead MoreThe Trafficking Of Human Trafficking1287 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Trafficking Human trafficking is the modernized version of slavery that involves force, fraud, and/or a type of labor in a sexual act. The United States government defines it to be â€Å"In which a sex act is forced in which the person induced has not yet been attained eighteen years of age† (National Institute of Justice). Human trafficking is a threat to all nations and promotes breakdown of families and can support organized crime. Trafficking can occur everywhere. Human trafficking and humanRead MoreHuman Trafficking1315 Words   |  6 PagesOutline Topic: Human Trafficking General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about Human Trafficking. What it is, where it is and who gets affected. Central Idea/Thesis: Human trafficking is overlooked but occurs on a more widespread basis then people believe. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: What if you were promised a better life with an advanced career, but instead were forced into prostitution? Many are unknowingly placed into this position by human traffickersRead MoreSimilar To Many Successful Enterprises, Terrorist Groups1399 Words   |  6 Pagesoperations. Terrorist groups are being forced to converge with organized crime to integrate local criminal activities in order to fund international terrorism. According to Steven D Alfonso, author of Why Organized Crime and Terror Groups Are Converging, D Alfonso notes that there is â€Å"evidence of Hezbollah establishing a strong base in Latin America over the past decade or more and working with Mexican DTOs [drug-trafficking organizations] to launder money, finance terrorism and smuggle people† (DRead More Kolab: A Sex Trafficking Survivor from Cambodia 1562 Words   |  7 Pageselectrocuting me, cutting me† (Global Sex Trafficking 1). This is the real-life testimony of a woman nam ed Kolab, a sex trafficking survivor from Cambodia who shares her story with Equality Now, a female human rights advocate organization. Sucked into a world of fear, subjugation, and danger, Kolab demonstrates a lifestyle that no female would ever want to imagine-yet which for many women is their everyday reality. Often times, when we hear the term â€Å"sex trafficking† we think of an illegal form of sexualRead MoreDaniela Khodorov. Core Global Issues. May 1, 2017. Human1352 Words   |  6 PagesMay 1, 2017 Human Trafficking in Brazil According to statistics from the United States Department of State, there are reportedly over 13 million people being forced into human trafficking, specifically sex trades. Sex trafficking is one of the most profitable crimes making 7 to 12 billion dollars yearly around the world (Research Paper). This is also often times referred to as â€Å"modern day slavery† as adults and children are exploited and striped of their human rights. Most commonly

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Mortgage Fraud in the UK Free Essay Example, 5000 words

Other factors include mortgage fraud such as inflating property values carried out by corrupt surveyors (Mae 2007). In the United Kingdom, mortgage fraud is a growing problem in the sense that citizens want equity in their homes exceeding the loan on their assets. This is so because there is a lot of material misrepresentation of information regarding the mortgage loan when an applicant applies for the mortgage loan. The housing market in the United Kingdom is experiencing a boom and fraudsters in the mortgage market take this situation as an advantage with the aim of profit maximisation since they get higher loan than they would if the lender had all the information regarding mortgage loan application at hand. This paper sets out to review the types of mortgage fraud and evaluate whether mortgage fraud in the UK is a growing problem. Fraud is the deliberate dishonesty committed for unlawful or unjust gain (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN 2006). Fraud in relation to mortgages can be defined as fraud for property generally involving material misrepresentation or omission of informatio n with the intent to deceive or mislead a lender into extending credit that would likely not be offered if the true facts were known† (Mae 2007). We will write a custom essay sample on Mortgage Fraud in the UK or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now According to Adrianne (2008) mortgage fraud is a criminal action with the intention of obtaining a loan or a larger one by failing to provide the lender with enough truth regarding the mortgage loan application through inadequate information or material misrepresentation. The citizens of United Kingdom need to understand schemes used by mortgage fraudsters so as to minimize the increasing cases of the criminal actions. Citizens need to understand property flipping as a scheme used by mortgage fraudsters (Adrianne 2008). It is not necessarily that property flipping is an illegal action but the manner in which the information is appraised makes property flipping an illegal action. In this case property appraisals are fraudulent done, for instance if land is bought and soled fast after being appraised for a higher dollar value then this is mortgage fraud. Also documents of loan involving the transaction are doctored; the income of the buyer is inflated. Further important definitions include; Mortgage lender: A mortgage lender is an investor that lends money secured by a mortgage on real estate (FinCEN 2006). Mortgagor: The person who mortgages the asset such as the borrower (FinCEN 2006). Mortgagee: The person to whom an asset is mortgaged i. e.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The, Marx, Engels, And Freud s Views On Society And Inner...

Revolutionist throughout history worked to create radical and persuasive changes in society. They suggested historical transitions from the current way of thought to the next way of thought and attempted to overthrow the established societal norms. A revolutionist’s philosophy is often presented through discussion of their theory in literary works. For example, in the Communist Manifesto, Marx and Engels attempted to modify society according to their discussion of a critique of capitalism. Similarly, Freud attempted to alter the way our society viewed the human mind in his work, An Outline of Psychoanalysis. Together Marx, Engels, and Freud changed the way humans examined the relationship of our place in society but they presented the concepts differently through outward examinations of the society and the inner examinations of self. Freud attempted to examine how our society viewed the human mind by turning society’s attention inward and exploring the mind’s inn er secrets. One of the large discoveries Freud popularized in society was the concept of a conscious and unconscious part of the mind. He believed the unconscious part of the mind was the primary source of human behavior because it comprised unreachable thoughts. This concept was a radical way to understand the mind, and Freud was the first to use psychology instead of sciences, such as biology, to discover where the mind hid its secrets. He believed studying psychology would help humans determine their baseShow MoreRelatedOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesand provides an advanced introduction to the heterogeneous study of organizations, including chapters on phenomenology, critical theory and psychoanalysis. Like all good textbooks, the book is accessible, well researched and readers are encouraged to view chapters as a starting point for getting to grips with the field of organization theory. Dr Martin Brigham, Lancaster University, UK McAuley et al. provide a hi ghly readable account of ideas, perspectives and practices of organization. By thoroughly

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Personal Development Exercise Physical Fitness - 993 Words

Personal Development Exercise Increasing my physical fitness I would like to increase my physical fitness. Since being diagnosed with prediabetes this change has become important to me. According to American Diabetes Association (2015) Prediabetes is when your blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet hit the diabetes marker. You have a higher risk for developing type 2 diabetes. The consequences of pre-diabetes can be the same as type 2 diabetes. There is still a chance I can lower my A1C and reverse the diagnosis. Becoming physically fit has many health benefits, not to mention looking better. With the right plan it will be fun. I want to include physical activity in a way that becomes routine, but not boring. My long-term goal is for the changes to become a permanent part of my routine. I want to include a healthy eating plan. Not a diet per say, but change my eating habits. I want to change diet and exercise habits in a way that increase my physical fitness permanently. There are two maybe three psychological concepts impacting my choice. The first is stress. If I am physically fit, I will be better equipped to deal with stress. According to the American Diabetes Association (2015) when we are under stress blood sugar rises to supply energy for the fight or flight response. The benefits are intertwined. I can lower my stress, and in turn that will lower my blood sugar, and I can become physically fit and that will lower my stress and my blood sugar.Show MoreRelatedEssay Personal Trainer1261 Words   |  6 PagesPersonal Trainer Personal trainers are responsible for training individuals and developing a healthy workout regimen for all their clients. They often work with different muscle groups and combine this knowledge with cardiovascular training to provide their clients with the best exercise program possible. They may demonstrate various exercises and improve their clients technique. They work either in a clients home or a gym. Personal trainers conduct fitness consultations and assessments.Read MoreMarketing Industry : Target Customer, And Competitor Analysis835 Words   |  4 PagesStates, fitness and healthier lifestyles has become very popular. Fitness trainers work primarily at fitness and recreational sports centers. About 265,000 people work as fitness trainers and coaches. About, 20,000 teach recreation and fitness studies at the postsecondary level. Most of the revenue comes from memberships and entrance fees. Revenue is also earned by charging for additional services to clients, such as mas sages and personal fitness training. Personal trainers make exercise prescriptionsRead MoreWhy do you think it is important to set fitness goals for yourself and strive towards a high level1300 Words   |  6 Pagesto set fitness goals for yourself and strive towards a high level of personal fitness? --Fitness is beneficial for everyone in the long run. Doing fitness will decrease the chance of getting diseases, and it also helps us to build up our body, which is important to adolescents. Through fitness, we can sustain our body in a well-balanced condition by being both physically fit and healthy. 2. In what ways were you successful or unsuccessful in your program to increase your level of fitness? (PleaseRead MoreMy Own Personal Fitness Level Essay1430 Words   |  6 Pagesof this research essay is to evaluate my own personal fitness level through a variety of exercises and compare my results to my peers in the class and to the Canadian norms. The controlled assessment of my fitness started with resting measures that included blood pressure and heart beat, then moved onto a body composition assessment that consisted of Body Mass Index (BMI), height, weight, and waist circumference. The assessment evaluation of my fitness was composed of cardiovascular endurance whichRead MoreAmerican Council On Exercise And Joining Forces1665 Words   |  7 Pages American Council On Exercise/Joining Forces Chelby Calhoun University of New Orleans American Council on Exercise (ACE)/Joining Forces The initiative/program I chose was the American Council on Exercise working with Joining Forces. ACE, founded in 1985, is a non-profit organization out of San Diego, California. This initiative started due to a group of individuals believing that preventive measures were the way to approach the obesity and chronic disease epidemic. ThirtyRead MoreWhat Coaches And Trainers Need930 Words   |  4 PagesWhat Coaches and Trainers Need to Know: What is a Disability? As the fitness industry continues to evolve, there are new challenges coaches and trainers are constantly faced with that they need to be able to learn about in order to adapt accordingly. As the population begins to slowly become more and more health-conscious, there are a variety of populations that participate in exercise--- but for some, there is greater difficulty than others. People with disabilities make up one of the largest populationsRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On Children s Health926 Words   |  4 Pageschanging world, our physical health is stagnating as society is advancing . As the prevalence of video games increases, the amount of outdoor activity decreases. As iPads and television and cell phones reach the younger ages, children are too preoccupied with technology to be physically active. As the towns get more crowded and the streets less safe, access to an outside space to run and play becomes increasingly difficult to find. In todays society, the opportuni ty for physical activity is decreasingRead MoreThe Feel Free Fitness Centre Essay907 Words   |  4 PagesOverview of the Feel Free Fitness Centre The Feel Free Fitness centre caters great build-up activities in both physical and mental streams. Services will offer to the people who are in age range of fifteen years to seventy five years old. Especially, Feel Free focuses the people who are staying at home, professionals who are doing documentary work, decision makers, students and disables. Also, the doors open to improve the talents of professional athletes. This fitness institute not only focusesRead MorePhysical Activity Can Be One Of The Most Important Routine1456 Words   |  6 PagesPhysical activity can be one of the most important routine for veterans. As veterans get older they face many challenges related to health and exercise can prevent many health issues. The more physical activity on a day to day basis is better than no physical activity at all, which can be bad for adults. Research and studies support regular physical activity that will decrease obesity, diabetes, stroke, high blood pressure, the risk for developing depression, and heart disease. Veterans leaving theRead MoreImplied Curriculum: Physical Education for All Students935 Words   |  4 PagesPhysical education is a component of the American education system about which politicians, administrators, doctors, and others frequently debate. Some see it as an integral part of a student’s education - a part that is often underemphasized due to time and budge t constraints. Others see it as a non-essential, indicating that a student’s academic day should not be interrupted with something as non-academic as sports (Pill, 2012). In fact, currently only 2.1 percent of high schools provide the nationally

Citizen Kane Essay - 981 Words

The film Citizen Kane, directed by Orson Welles, is a great example of how a man can be corrupted by wealth. Through the characters in the film we can observe how Charles Foster Kane, an idealistic man with principles, can be changed and misguided by wealth and what accompanies wealth. The film takes places during the late 19th century and early 20th century, a time in American history when the world is changing and wealth is a great power to change it with. Through the story telling of Kane’s life we are able to see how wealth changes, not only Kane’s ideals, but his actions and how he perceives the world. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The corruption of idealism by wealth can be seen throughout the film, especially through the thoughts†¦show more content†¦When his second wife leaves him Kane realizes the corruption wealth has done on his life and says â€Å"rosebud† because he wants to return to his sled, his childhood, to return to the beginning when wealth has yet to corrupt him. Citizen Kane is the story of a man’s great ideas to make the world better, but unable to because of the corruption wealth brought him. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Citizen Kane is set at a time in American History where the world is changing and money is at the center of that world. For example, during this period of time wealth has become more important in America has more new money arrives. Kane is a part of this new money sweep across America and like everyone else is stretching his power and wealth. He stretches it so much that he loses sight of his objection, which is replaced by his obsession to be in control and make all the decisions, a power which he finds through wealth. But it is because of this obsession that his idealistic world is corrupted. Furthermore, the film revolves most around a newspaper. A newspaper reaches everyone and during this time one of the only few mass media. It is through the newspaper that Kane stretches his wealth and influence. He is corrupted by the power that the newspaper gives him. In addition, Kane is constantly surrounded by beautiful things and people, until the end of the movi e whenShow MoreRelatedCitizen Kane1211 Words   |  5 PagesWhen I first saw this clip of Citizen Kane (Orson Welles, 1941) my first instinct was that it was comic relief. The extremely frustrated director, Jedediah trying so hard not to fall asleep and of course Bernstein reclining back in his seat more interested in playing with the playbill then watching Susan on stage. While this scene may be rather humorous a lot about both Susan and Kane is revealed through emotions and actions of the two. As the clip progresses it begins to become less and less humorousRead More Citizen Kane Essay836 Words   |  4 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Orson Welles’ cinematic classic, Citizen Kane, is a film that centers on a group of reporter’s investigation into the meaning of Charles Foster Kane’s last word, â€Å"Rosebud.† Through their investigation of his last words, the team of reporters, is presented with an almost, but not quite, complete picture of â€Å"Ci tizen† Kane’s life. By assuming that the man’s last word was as grandiose as his life, the reporters miss out on the bigger, more holistic picture, which is CharlesRead MoreCitizen Kane Analysis2693 Words   |  11 PagesFilm History Research Citizen Kane Film Essay Orson Welles Citizen Kane Success the first time around is very uncommon. Orson Welless first feature film richly realizes the full potential of excellent craftsmanship. Citizen Kane is almost indisputably the greatest achievement in the history of filming. In 1941, this film was considered by many as the best film ever made. This film is about the enormous conflict between two twentieth-century iconsRead MoreFilm Analysis Of Citizen Kane1299 Words   |  6 PagesCitizen Kane incorporates a well-rounded variety of shots and angles that make the film more entertaining. This movie is significant because the American people will always be able to relate to it. There will always be a rich politician who wants to change things for the better. Sometimes, scandal and broken promises ensue. The American people will always want someone that they can trust to make their lives better. It is interesting to note that this film combines multiple genres, giving it a factorRead MoreRosebud in Citizen Kane Essay1067 Words à ‚  |  5 PagesRosebud in Citizen Kane Rosebud is sled, Kanes sled when he was a boy. Rosebud is the foundation of the film of citizen Kane. Rosebud is also Kanes last words. He was a very important man, known globally. Rosebud is the word everyone wants to understand the meaning of, so there is a hunt to find the meaning of the word. This sets the story for the film. Rosebud is a symbol of Kane, in that Rosebud represents his loss of the ability to love and how to love. The filmRead MoreCitizen Kane Essay1194 Words   |  5 PagesCitizen Kane Citizen Kane is often called the greatest film ever made. Its use of film techniques often taken for granted nowadays were completely new and had not been done before. Simple things like ceilings on the sets and realistic scenes such as the newsreel, which would not stand out in a modern film, were combined to make a film full of innovative techniques. The director, Orson Welles, developed the use of deep focus to make the flat cinema screen almost becomeRead MoreEssay Citizen Kane1284 Words   |  6 Pages Citizen Kane After watching the movie â€Å"Citizen Kane† I realized why this movie was named one of the best films ever. Yellow journalism was in an era from the 1880 to the 1900 and it featured flashy journalism of that time, which made editors write about invented stories. Which went to big headlines on subjects that weren’t true. The two big writers of that time were William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer. During the film Kane is depicted as a yellow journalism at different times. One exampleRead MoreOrson Welles And Citizen Kane2180 Words   |  9 Pagesin half between his polar personalities. Charles Foster Kane has recently died and the predicament of interpreting his life and its meaning is left upon a single reporter. â€Å"†¦A group of prominent films critics were asked to list the greatest directors and the greatest films, Orson Welles and Citizen Kane both came in first (Carringer 32).† Orson Welles’ produces, co-wrote, directed, and starred in the great American classic film, Citizen Kane, at the age of 26. Throughout this entire film, the audienceRead MoreCitizen Kane Is A Quarry For Filmmakers1572 Words   |  7 Pages As esteemed film director William Friedkin once said; Citizen Kane is a quarry for filmmakers. It is undeniable that Citizen Kane is the epitome of the great American film. It was initially released in 1941 and was met with great criticism . However, since its release many years ago it is evident that the film ma de advancements in cinema techniques which were well ahead of its time . The foremost reason Citizen Kane is considered one of the great American films ever created is due to the innovativeRead MoreFilm Analysis Of Citizen Kane1143 Words   |  5 PagesCitizen Kane was rife with innovations in cinematic technique and introduced many new and unique aspects of mise-en-scà ¨nà © that would thrive in films to come. Orson Welles was a young visionary whose career had been limited to stage production and radio until his first film, Citizen Kane. Uniquely, as someone new to the film industry, he retained full creative control of his very first project, co-writing, producing, directing, and starring as Kane himself. This unfounded level of trust for a newcomer

Swimming Pool Chemistry Essay Example For Students

Swimming Pool Chemistry Essay Most people still assume that swimming pools are just holes in the ground, filled with water. In reality, there are actually many chemical processes, which occurs in a swimming pool, to keep the water clean and safe. Pathogens such as adenoviruses, Hepatitis A viruses, Shigella and Escherichia coli 0157, which can cause fever, diarrhoea and vomiting, must be eradicated. 3 There are many other chemicals involved in balancing the water as well. 4 Chlorination is the practice of adding chlorine to pool water, to destroy disease-producing microorganisms and other contaminants. 2,4 All forms of chlorine ionise in water to form hypochlorous acid (HOCL). 1,2,4 The HOCL formed, retains the oxidising property of chlorine, and can kill microorganisms by passing through their membranes and destroying their organelles. 1,4 However, HOCL further dissociates into hydrogen and hypochlorite ions, where the degree of dissociation depends on pH and temperature. 1,4 This makes pH control important, as hypochlorite ions are not as effective as HOCL in killing bacteria because of their negative charge. 1,4 At pH levels below six, HOCL dissociates poorly. 1,2,4 Then, between a pH of 6. 0 and 8.5, there is a very sharp increase in the dissociation of HOCL to form hypochlorite ions. 1,2,4 However, acidic water is corrosive. 1,2,4 Hence, a pH level of 7.5 is perfect, having 50% of dissolved chlorine as HOCL. 4 Chlorine compounds, in a solid or liquid state, are added to the pool manually or by erosion feeders. 2,4 Elemental chlorine, a poisonous gas, requires special equipments though. 2,4 It is cheap but extremely acidic, requiring a lot of base to counteract it. 1,4 Using an electrolysis cell, HOCL can be generated continuously if salt is added. 1 Dissolved chlorine exists as free available chlorine if it has not bonded with another compound. 2,4 When it has combined with nitrogen compounds, creating chloramines, it loses its ability as a sanitizer. 1,2,4 This compound, which causes eye burn and strong chlorine smell in pools, is eliminated by superchlorination. 2,4 These compounds are now called combined chlorine. 4 Superchlorination is a process to oxidize and remove all ammonia compounds in a pool by raising the chlorine level. 2,4 A threshold called breakpoint chlorination is reached when chlorine levels are ten times the level of chloramines. 4 All dissolved chlorine exists as free available chlorine at this point because the additional chlorine oxidises chloramines to nitrogen gas and nitrate ions. 1,4 HOCL dissipates under sunlight. 1 Cyanuric acid, used as a stabilizer, reacts with chlorine to produce dichloro(iso)cyanuric acid, which does not absorb the suns ultraviolet light. 1,4 When chlorine is used up in a pool, hypochlorite ions are released from the dichloro(iso)cyanuric acid to replace it, maintaining a constant amount of chlorine in the pool. 1 Water balance is the adjustment of the pH and Total Alkalinity of pool water. 4 The pH of pool water is a measurement of how acidic or basic the water is. 2,4 The pH is adjusted, using acids and bases, to reach an ideal pH range of 7.2-7.8. 2,4 This is because acidic water causes corrosion and eye irritation where else basic water causes the formation of scale. 1,2,4 Alkalinity level is the ability of the water to resist changes in pH and is known as the buffering capacity of the water. 1,2 Alkalinity is raised by bases. 4 Chlorinated pools do have drawbacks. They release trihalomethanes and nitrogen trichloride, resulting in accumulated concentrations around the pool. 3,5,6 Swimmers who inhale these toxins have increased risks of developing lung diseases, such as asthma. 5,6 Nitrogen trichloride triggers three proteins that destroy the cellular barrier protecting the lungs, unleashing an asthma attack. 6 Low pH levels in pool water can also cause dental enamel erosion. 5 .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a , .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .postImageUrl , .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a , .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a:hover , .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a:visited , .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a:active { border:0!important; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a:active , .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8efd19076229469e3f140edb4df4d99a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Maurice Sendak Essay There are other sanitizers available other than chlorine. 4 Ozone water treatment produces ozone molecules, which are very powerful oxidisers, by passing air over an ultraviolet bulb or creating a small lightning in an air-filled chamber. 4 Catalytic sanitation uses a non-electric ionizer, which doubles as an ozonator. 4 This self-eroding metallic cartridge releases silver cations and produces ozone molecules too. 4 Enzymes can also be used to break down organic matter in pools. .

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Network Management in Organizations for IT - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theNetwork Management in Organizations for IT Infrastructure. Answer: Introduction The IT administration task is a difficult task and in recent times there has been an increase in the demand of quality IT administrator. There are various ethical and legal issues associated with IT administration that should be taken care of. Today, Information Technology has emerged as a critical organization function and it is important that the computers and networks in the organization should be protected from any external data theft or internal data leak (Guo Fan, 2015). The objective of this paper is to discuss the issue of ethical use of computers and networks in the organization and the paper would also discuss some of the guidelines for ethical use of IT infrastructure within the organization. Identification There are several issues that could be identified with the use of computers, networks and another IT infrastructure. One of the key ethical issue is the privacy of the users. In this era of technological advancements there is an increased concern of privacy of users. The data used within the organizational network can be vulnerable. Another ethical issue that could be identified in this area is the security issue. There is always a possibility that the sensitive data of the organization would be stolen. Moreover, the computer systems also store the personal and confidential data of users. From the IT administration point of view, there is an ethical issue of control and management (Beberlein Dias, 2017). The IT administrator would usually have the access to all the data within the department or the organization. It is important that the IT administrators should show high ethical standards while dealing with the data. In any of the case, the data of the employees should not be shared with any other stakeholder without the due consent of employee. In fact, this makes the job of IT administrators more challenging. In a nutshell, it can be said that there are three key ethical issues associated with computer and network management in the organization. These three issue can be summarized as: Privacy of the users Security of data Control and Management of data form IT administration perspective Analysis All the three issues are critical and important for organization. It is crucial that the steps should be taken to avoid these issues. The first issue of privacy and the second issue of security are interlinked as the privacy of the users is inversely proportional to security (Royle Laing, 2014). There are times when the IT administrators have to take the tough decision of compromise in the privacy level to ensure that the security of the system is maintained. Today, most of the organization follows a formal quality technique and standard guidelines to ensure that the balance between the security and privacy is maintained. It is important that the above issues should be analyzed from the perspective of various internal and external stakeholders. There are times when the external stakeholders like investors may not be much interested in the issue of privacy as they are not directly impacted by it. There are times when different stakeholders have different priorities (Amiri Nikoukar, 2014). For example, for some of the stakeholders, the priority could be privacy issues and for some of the stakeholders, the priority could be data security issues. In this type of situations, the organizational leaders are the key stakeholders and it is important that they should analyze the expectations of different stakeholders before making any internal policy. Evaluation From the evaluation perspective, it can be said that organizations should have strong measures in place to ensure that the above issues could be resolved. The bottom line is that the organization should be able to achieve its end objectives and the issues should not hinder the growth of organization. Moreover, Information Technology is a key enabler for organizations to achieve the objective. The evaluation of the issues suggest that the issue of privacy and security are the internal issues that could be sorted within the organization. For example, organization can have a strong set of procedures and policies to ensure that people stick to the policies. The third issue of control and management should be looked form and outside-in perspective. It is important that organizations should hire the people that demonstrates high ethical standards and moral values. It can be said that the evaluation of the issues should be done on time to time basis (Xi Yun, 2015). For organizations, it wo uld make sense to get the evaluation done through external organization. The external consultancy agencies would help the organizations to get a good perspective about the existing data and privacy issues. It is also important that the results of the evaluation should be shared with internal stakeholders of the organization. It would develop the confidence among the employees and they would be able to support the initiatives of the organization towards Information Security (Manshaei Zhu, 2013). Conclusion The above paper discusses the ethical issues associated with the use of computer and networks in the organization. The paper also touched upon the key guidelines that should be followed. With the above discussion, it can be said that one of the key guidelines that should be followed is standardization. The standardization of policies and procedures would ensure that there is little deviation from the set protocols. Another guideline or the recommendation for organizations is the use of benchmarking. It can be said that the benchmarking is a powerful tool that organizations should use. The focus on Information Technology is the key for organizations to move forward. It could be challenging for organizations and individuals to manage the issues associated with Information Technology, use of computers and networks. However, the benefits outweigh the risks. Therefore, it is important that organizations should have strong policy to tackle the issues of data security, privacy and network c ontrol. References Amiri, I. S., Nikoukar, A., Shahidinejad, A., Ranjbar, M., Ali, J., Yupapin, P. P. (2014). Generation of quantum photon information using extremely narrow optical tweezers for computer network communication.GSTF Journal on Computing (joc),2(1). Beberlein, L. T., Dias, G., Levitt, K. N., Mukherjee, B., Wood, J. (2017). Network attacks and an Ethernet-based network security monitor. Guo, J. C., Fan, D., Che, H. Y., Duan, Y. N., Wang, H. S., Zhang, D. W. (2015). An approach to network security evaluation of computer network information system with triangular fuzzy information.Journal of Intelligent Fuzzy Systems,28(5), 2029-2035. Manshaei, M. H., Zhu, Q., Alpcan, T., Bac?ar, T., Hubaux, J. P. (2013). Game theory meets network security and privacy.ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR),45(3), 25. Royle, J., Laing, A. (2014). The digital marketing skills gap: Developing a Digital Marketer Model for the communication industries. International Journal of Information Management, 34(2), 65-73. Xi, R. R., Yun, X. C., Zhang, Y. Z., Hao, Z. Y. (2015). An improved quantitative evaluation method for network security.Chinese Journal of Computers,38(4), 749-758.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Research Papers - How To Improve Your Research Papers Through Search Engine For Research Papers

Research Papers - How To Improve Your Research Papers Through Search Engine For Research PapersA well-designed and executed search engine for research papers will be very useful. It will generate fresh and worthwhile ideas for you to implement into your own research papers. It will also help you identify where your weaknesses lie and how to correct them.Searching is easy and fast but when it comes to submission, it becomes difficult. Many authors have problems with their selection and submission of the research papers due to various reasons. Some are not able to submit the paper because they have not read the paper. The paper is then returned as 'under submission' and many authors never bother to fix this problem.Therefore, before submitting the research papers for submission, you should consider using a search engine for research papers. Such a search engine can improve your research paper's chances of being noticed by professional and experienced editors. You should avoid those onl ine publishers who charge for formatting and distribution of the paper which could include additional costs like postage and printing of the copies of the article.A well-planned search engine for research papers will help you identify where you need to improve your research papers. It will identify both your strengths and weaknesses and help you identify the weaknesses and move on accordingly. Thus, the information that you obtain from this search tool will be very valuable and the information will also be relevant.You can also use this search engine to identify the benefits and drawbacks of the services provided by some professional editors. This helps you know what they do and how they work. Some professional editors may also offer you with such a tool, but you can also create your own search engine to analyze the pros and cons of the editor's services. This way, you can avoid selecting an editor who offers you with unsatisfactory services.On the other hand, if you intend to publi sh the research papers on your own, you can try to include a form for reviews or comments. This will help you build up a reputation for yourself. So, every time you need to get in touch with the editor, it is already your reputation that they will look at. This way, they will also look at the merits of your research papers and this will also help you save money as well.You can also make use of the other features of the search engine like search-by-surname, search-by-research title and other related functions. The above mentioned search functions can help you save time while searching for particular information. You can also narrow down your search by selecting certain keywords.So, whether you intend to publish your research papers online or you want to submit them for publication through traditional channels, it is always a good idea to use a search engine for research papers. These tools are really beneficial and are definitely worth the investment that you will make in them. They are simple to use and cost effective, thus it is worth investing in such a tool.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Writing the Cause Effect Essay - Beginner Lesson

Writing the Cause Effect Essay - Beginner LessonThe first lesson in writing the cause effect essay involves learning the appropriate technique for summarizing a small set of information in a clear and concise manner. The second lesson in writing the cause effect essay includes learning how to write your conclusion. Summaries of information are often difficult to summarize in a sentence or two, but you can use that as an opportunity to draw attention to a critical statement you've made in your introduction.The third lesson in writing the cause effect essay requires learning about wordings and their effects on the strength of your essay. Although you want to clearly and concisely express your point of view, you also want to make sure that the manner in which you present it is most impactful.The final lesson in writing the cause effect essay involves learning about line length. There is no need to write an essay with a lengthy final paragraph. You should leave enough time between paragr aphs for you to compose the essay in an organized fashion and to leave yourself ample time to read your work. Unfortunately, the longer the final paragraph is, the more time you spend reading the essay--and the more time you spend reading it, the less impact it has on the reader.The final lesson in writing the cause effect essay is learning how to break up your ideas so they are easier to digest. Do not cram everything into one single paragraph. Keep the bulk of your writing under one hundred words and break up the major points by including a summary paragraph. When you have four points in one paragraph, they don't seem as significant.The final lesson in writing the cause effect essay requires the most advanced thinking. It's important that you grasp this concept quickly. The principle of cause and effect implies that if something causes another thing to happen, it must have happened first. If it didn't happen first, then it must have caused the other thing to happen.Once you unders tand this principle, you will understand why certain types of things cause certain types of results. You can use this knowledge to determine the specific types of events that will have an effect on your essay topic.The first step in writing the cause effect essay is knowing the difference between cause and effect. The second step involves working with a variety of supporting statements to form your conclusion. The third step involves bringing all of your supporting statements together in one statement. Finally, the fourth step is concluding your argument by drawing attention to your main point of view.In short, you need to write a strong essay, but you also need to write an effective essay. Writing the cause effect essay is about learning to master the different skills you need to be successful at it. I hope you learn a lot from this article and I look forward to your feedback.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

The Three Things You Need To Remember When Coming Up With Ideas For Writing A Personal Essay

The Three Things You Need To Remember When Coming Up With Ideas For Writing A Personal EssayIf you are struggling to come up with ideas for writing a personal essay, there are things that you need to remember. The best ideas are the ones that are fresh and new. You need to understand that there is only so much time in a day and that what you have in your mind may already be outdated before you even finish the first sentence.So, when coming up with a good idea for writing a personal essay, the first thing that you will want to do is to be sure that you have something that you want to write about. There are times when people just cannot think of anything to write about. It could be as simple as no ideas at all. But, if this is the case, then it may be the reason that you are lacking some good ideas for writing a personal essay.The next thing that you need to do is to be sure that the essay that you are planning on writing can be turned into a book. This may be hard, but there are ways around it. Just start looking for a certain type of author that you feel would fit the style of writing that you are going for. This could be a self-help book or a book that would be about subjects like sports, politics, and life lessons.If you are feeling that there is no point in writing this essay, you need to look at how others are using the idea that you have. If there are a lot of essays out there that are using the same topic, then you know that it is not worth your time to try and write your own. However, if there are no other essays or books that use this topic, then you can always try to find another topic that you would be willing to write about. Make sure that it is a topic that you are truly interested in and that it has nothing to do with the job that you are currently doing. This is the best way to make sure that you are not wasting your time.The last thing that you need to remember when coming up with a good idea for writing a personal essay is to take the time to wr ite it out. That may seem like a very simple concept, but it is easy to get sidetracked when you are working on this topic. This is where you are going to need to set aside some time. This will allow you to take the time to take out your thoughts and organize them.By doing this, you are going to be able to write short articles that are based on your own thoughts. Then, you can share these articles with others. When you do this, you will be able to learn a lot from other people's writings. Also, you will not be wasting time on writing. The best ideas for writing a personal essay are the ones that are fresh and new.These are the three things that you will need to remember when coming up with ideas for writing a personal essay. They are, however, not the only things that you need to keep in mind. Other things that you should also remember are that you need to write slowly and clearly. Finally, you need to have the ability to take out your thoughts and organize them so that you can have a fresh idea for writing a personal essay.

Sunday, April 5, 2020

Reading a Work in its Materialist Essays - Afro-Caribbean History

Reading a Work in its Materialist Reading a Work in its Materiality: C. L. R. James' Toussaint L'Ouverture / The Black Jacobins This seminar paperas part of a broader project of theorizing the materiality of language, literature, reading,...is a consideration of a particular literary work in its materiality. Specifically, the paper reads C. L. R. James' play The Black Jacobins, an earlier version of which was staged in 1938 as an intervention in the debates around the Ethiopian crisis. That first version of the play, under the title Toussaint L'Ouverture, was performed in London in 1938 with Paul Robeson in the title role. The revised and re-titled version is included in The C. L. R. James Reader, published in 1992. I am interested in explaining the play's materiality. I believe that this is neither merely a matter of the experiential impact of that particular run of performances by a Black actor legendary for his stage presence and powerful voice, nor a matter of the use of the various theatrical devices to achieve particular effects. These matters will be discussed, but as I regard materiality to be a matte r of the material relations, this paper's reading of the play will emphasize the social relations of labor, both those depicted in the play and those which conditioned its very production as a cultural work. My two-fold aim in this paper, then, in reading the play in its context, is to critically discuss what it means to read a work (that is, a text, a play, a performance, a discursive intervention, a cultural production,...) and its context materially, and thus to begin to develop an effective theory of materiality and reading. The paper begins with a definition of the context of the play, taking into account that to define "context" is already to read. This is true of all reading, of course, but as I try to show, such context-reading is necessary for developing a coherent and reliable understanding both of the text which is read and of the context in which reading has emerged as a social possibility. The question of the emergence of the historical context of reading (that is, of education, literacy, printing,...) is important to consider in postcolonial studies, as it has always been a field for reading and theorizing the relationships among various forms of discourse. For example, the difference(s) between orality and literacy, or speech and writing, are familiar and important points of discussion and debate in postcolonial studies specifically and in cultural and literary studies generally. After providing historical context and reading the play in some of its detail, I will address these points of discu ssion as a means for clarifying further what reading materially means and why it is important. Anna Grimshaw, editor of The C. L. R. James Reader, a project on which she consulted with James, writes that Toussaint L'Ouverture was staged at London's Westminster Theatre as "an intervention in the debates surrounding the Ethiopian crisis" (5). What was the nature of this crisis? The crisis had to do with the Italian annexation of Ethiopia (or Abyssinia) in 1936. W. E. B. DuBois characterizes the relevant events in his historical work The World and Africa: When the British seized Egypt [in 1874] to secure the Suez Canal they occupied the Sudan [...]; they had designs on Ethiopia, but hesitated to follow up their victory over the Emperor Theodore. When the Sudan revolted, the British egged on Italy to annex the highlands of Ethiopia. Italy tried this but was soundly beaten by Menelek at Adowa on March 2, 1906 [...]. The allies promised Italy to give her Ethiopia after the First World War, but failed to do so. Italy, affronted, attacked Ethiopia in 1935. The League of Nations failed to restrain her and Britain and France refused Ethiopia arms. Italy annexed Ethiopia, with Churchill's approval. The Emperor, Haile Selassie, took refuge in England. (268-269) The crisis, which like all crises is a manifestation of contradiction, is succinctly expressed by DuBois in these last two sentences, which portray England as both the supporter of the Italian annexation of Ethiopia and the refuge of its emperor-in-exile. How can one country, England, or indeed the League of Nations to which all nations involved

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Amber Suites Inn Case Analysis Essays

Amber Suites Inn Case Analysis Essays Amber Suites Inn Case Analysis Essay Amber Suites Inn Case Analysis Essay Mene Kude Dr. Dixie Marketing 601 November 17, 2010 Amber Inn Suites, Inc. Strategic issues and Problem Identification The Amber Inns Suites, Inc. is a 250 property hotel chain, struggling with net operating lost since 2002, with fiscal year 2005 projected to be its fifth consecutive unprofitable year. The company has projected lodging revenue of $422. 6 million and a net loss of $15. 7 million for fiscal 2005. Joseph James, the company’s new president and chief executive officer, wants an hour presentation that describes initiatives, expenditures, and outcomes for the past two fiscal years, and a planned initiatives and budgetary needs for fiscal 2006. Mr. James goal for the company is to achieve profitability within two years. To this end, the V. P. of Sales and Marketing and the V. P. of Advertising has to corroborate on resource allocation in their respective budgets. The company would use growth in Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) as a corporate performance measure and a basis for determining senior management executive incentive compensation. It should be noted that EBITDA often disguises the financing effects of operations and allows allot of leeway in what is reported. This analysis looks at marketing strategies that best justify potential budgetary objectives that could lead to profitability. Industry Analysis The U. S. hotel industry recorded revenue of $113. 7 billion and grossed $16. billion in pretax profit in 2004. As of December 31, 2004, there were 4. 4 million hotel rooms in the United States. Approximately two-thirds of all U. S. hotel rooms were affiliated with a brand; the remaining one-third was independently owned and not brand-affiliated. Although companies such as Cendant Corporation, Marriott International, Inc. , Hilton Hotels Corporation, Inter-Continental Hotel Group, and Choice Hotels International, Inc leads the industry in having the most hotel rooms in the United States, the hotel industry is highly fragmented, with no one company dominating the arket. Though difficult to compare, hotel industry do have wide range of offerings and recognizable areas of distinctive competencies that allow for differentiated offerings. Generally, the industry can be divided into two main markets, full service hotels, and economic hotels. The full service hotels offer rooms and services that include restaurants for meals, bars and sometimes gymnasiums or spas. They range from luxury to low cost hotels differentiated not only by the facilities but in service levels that are offered. Economy hotels only offer a limited service, providing a room and few additional services such as a dinks machine and ice machine. They are generally lower in price compared to the full service hotels. The market is also divided into leisure travelers who are less price-sensitive and business travelers. The leisure market shows enormous rooms for growth as leisure travelers are only loyal to hotels that meet their respective needs. The September 11th event caused declined in profitability across the industry; while other organization within the industry eventually bounced back and reported profitable operations following improved economic conditions, Amber Inns Suites remain unprofitable. Organization Analysis and Positioning The corporate service mission of Amber Inn Suites, Inc. is to provide principally business travelers with clean and comfortable guest accommodations in convenient locations at reasonable prices. The company is positioned as a limited service hotel between economy hotels and full-service hotels. This positioning in the middle allows it to place its offerings in indirect competition with both full service hotels such as Holiday inn and Ramada inn, and economy hotels such as Red Roof and Motel 6. This positioning gives Amber Inn Suites a strong competitive advantage through differentiation of offering that can be seen as premium by some consumers and cost effective by others. Taking advantage of this competitive advantage will require a greater degree of investment in positioning and education of potential customers of the benefits for the offerings. Amber Inn Suites, Inc positioning has always been highly targeted at the business travelers with 80% of the travelers staying at the chains being business travelers. The business travelers market is more stable, less price sensitive and has less room for growth as full service hotels compete aggressively for their business. Amber Inns Suites locates its properties on premium sites, on major highways close to industrial, office complexes, and shopping centers for the most part in order to carter to its business traveler’s market. This excessive catering to business travelers leaves room for growth with leisure travelers. Overview of Past Performance In 2002 and 2004 guest profile, Average number of nights stayed on most recent visits improved from 2. 4 average nights to 2. 6. There are improvements in the likelihood of customer retention in the extremely likely and very likely category. 2002 sees an average of 81. 6% favorability rate and favorability rate of 84. 5% was recorded for 2004. There is an increase in the average number of occasions a guest stays at Amber Inn, from 9. in 2002 to 10. 8 in 2004. In spite of these increases, 2005 still sees a projected net operating lost. As such Amber Inns Suites have to rethink its strategic and make cost saving decisions like investments in technology so as to reduce direct labor cost. Improvement of energy efficient equipment could also help reduce utility cost. Another area of cut should be corporate employee compensation. Amber Inns Suites have to develop a ba lance that will streamline corporate compensation while retaining good talented employee. Alternatives The three areas that require immediate attention are as follows: First, allocation of media advertising dollars between the pleasure-vacation travelers and the business traveler market. Second, the frontier initiated of fiscal 2005, which have three objectives: (1) to increase overall occupancy in both guest rooms and suites, (2) to attract first-time guests, and (3) to increase the length of stay per visit. Third, use of weekend special as a replacement of the â€Å"free-night stay† promotion used in fiscal 2005. This promotion would be used to increase weekend occupancy that is currently at 60 percent. Marketing Initiatives and Outcomes Access to markets is an important element of the marketing mix. Although there are gradual movement to increase the commitment towards the leisure market, majority of the effort is still aimed at the business traveler. For example, hotels are in areas that are easily accessible by business travelers. The company recognized this and made marketing efforts to attract leisure visitors that are merely looking for a bed on their way to a place of interest. This was the underlying approach used in the â€Å"a place to stay while on the way† campaign that was launched in the Northwest Rockies area, which focused on the leisure market showing couples and families enjoying the amenities offered by Amber Inns as they travels in that area. This was a successful strategy, which lead to increased level of occupancy paving the way to the frontier initiated in fiscal 2005 ‘frontier areas’ of Texas. The 2005 inclusion of the internet marketing facilitated bookings with an estimated 20% increased in travelers making bookings on the internet will lower direct labor cost. Notably, an aggressive marketing strategy will help educate customers to identify their needs while paving ways for increase profitability. It is noted in the case that some business customers are not happy with the families using the hotels. This is regrettable and needs to be addressed. Future plans has to reflect the need of adapting to a new environment of technological innovation and core customer sensitivity, many of whom are loyal with average of about 10 visits a year with 66. 7% booking rate. 2005 Lodging Expenses |Direct Cost/rental room |28. 5 | |Room units |26500 | | Occupancy Rate |65% | | Room used |17225 | |Suite Units |3500 | | Occupancy Rate |75% | | Room used |2625 | |Total Room Used |19850 | |Total Unused Rooms |10150 rooms | 2006 Budget Plan The internet is cost effective and of increasing importance and has to be employed in developing the marketing plan for 2006. Placements of advertisements on web sites that travelers may frequent, effective listing of Amber Inn Suites link with search engines (like Google and Yahoo) and the use of viral and social networking sites should be leveraged. The company should use banner advertisements differentiate Amber Inn Suites focusing on quality and value of their offerings like accommodation for a reasonable price. Such efforts may lead to high retention of the core business market and an increase in the target leisure market. Many leisure travelers tend to travel on the weekend a time when business travelers tend to be at home. As a result, the promotions used to attract the leisure market will be focused in the weekend night, Friday – Sunday, with leisure rates prices that are competitive. Such offer will attract families on the weekends when there are fewer business travelers and will help to increase the occupancy rates of the hotels. The use of television advertising should be changed with the message that is more aligned to the branding and positioning of the hotel chain – a message that may appeal to both the business and the leisure market. The message should reflect quality rooms with a high level of reliability and value as well as good service. The use of increased levels of billboard advertising near the locations of the Inns, with similar message of value and comfort should be employed. Once there is a noticeable increase in occupancy rate, an increase in room prices of $1 or $2 per night during the week, should be considered. The level spent on research should be lower, but needs to be ongoing. My propose budget for 2006 are as followings. |Figure 1b Marketing and Sale Budget | |Sales Budget |2006 |2005 | |Sales reps |4,033,470 |3,841,400 | |Sales and marketing admin 525,210 |500,200 | |Sales Materials |15,965 |15,205 | |Travel |331,013 |315,250 | |Sales and marketing research |20,000 |60,000 | |Total |4,925,658 |4,732,055 | Figure 1a Advertising Budget Advertising Media Budget | | |Media |2006 |2005 | |Magazine |3,300,000 |3,236,240 | |Newspaper |3,800,000 |4,096,965 | |Outdoor |540,000 |519,700 | |Spot television |2,300,000 |2,340,266 | |Cable networks |1,000,000 |1,048,589 | |Radio |260,000 |257,740 | | Internet |1,700,000 |1,000,500 | |Total |12,900,000 |12,500,000 | Financial Performance of Amber Inns and Suites The increases in occupancy rate are counteracted by special offers culminating in a drop of in revenue between 2002 and 2005 projection. The rates for the room are well below the industrial average of $96 a night for business travelers and $89 for leisure traveler. For Amber Inns, the average daily rate has been only $57. 2, which leads to a revenue per available room of only $38. 60. With only a 79% occupancy rate there are a lot of empty rooms and revenue that can be realized with marginal costs; besides, the majority of the overheads are incurred whether the rooms are occupied or not. Increasing in revenues may help lower the overhead burden per room thus decrease contribution margin and increase net operating income. A projection for 2006 is included in the analysis below. Also, investment in technological upgrades will help lower both utility cost and labor cost culmi nating in my proposed 2006 projected income statement below. What is stated below indicates that cost cutting strategy most be employed. This means cutting cost from corporate conpensation expense, direct labor cost via the use of technology, and efficient use of utility as well as energing saving utility equipments upgrade. Amid streamlining cost will be the use of the various low cost promotional tools discussed earlier. Doing all of this wil increase occupancy rate, lower fixed cost over time, lower contribution margin, and bring net operating income above breakeven point. Figure-2 Amber Inn Suites, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Operations | | | | |2006 (proj) |2005 (proj. |2004 |2003 | |Lodging Revenue |$443,798 |$422,625 |$397,980 |$386,429 | |Variable Expense | | | | | |Direct Lodging Expense |$212209 |$211,239 |$194,887 |$192,069 | |Other Lodging Expense |$62462 |62,482 |54,672 |52,271 | |Sales, General Administrative Expense |$45635 |44,941 |39,029 |36,201 | |Total Variable Expenses |$320,306 |318,662 |288,588 |280,541 | |Contribution Margin |$123,492 |$103,963 |$109,392 |$105,888 | |Fixed Expense | | | | | |Depreciation Amortization |68,235 |70,135 |78,044 |69,190 | |Interest Expense |49,020 |49,520 49,786 |50,535 | |Total Fixed Expenses |$117,255 |$119,655 |$127,830 |$119,725 | |Net Operating Income |$6,237 |($15,692) |($18,439) |($13,837) | |Contribution Ration |0. 278261732 |0. 245993493 |0. 274868084 |0. 274016702 | |Dollar sale needed to attain a profit |$421,383. 85 |$486,415. 31 |$465,059. 45 |$436,925. 92 | Net Operating Income = Contribution Margin Total Fixed Expenses ontribution Ratio = Total Contribution Margin / Total Revenue Dollar Sales to break even = Fixed expenses/CM Ration Recommendations As discussed earlier, media advertising dollars should be increased for pleasure travelers. Although their core business is around business travelers, the opportunity for the most growth is with vacation travelers. Based on early projections, Amber Inns Suites will be 7. 9 percent than fiscal 2004 on occupancy rates. During the summer months, when there is increased family travel, the hotels should make an effort to segregate business travelers from families. This should lower the complaints from the business travelers. The frontier strategy should be kept in place. Based on industry reports, less than 30 percent of families stay more than two nights. This is an opportunity to increase a family stay and produce additional revenue when families do the most traveling. Finally, the weekend special should be initiated in fiscal 2006 as discussed in the earlier section. This special would require very little advertising cost and would potentially increase weekend occupancy. Beside, increased promotion for weekend special will have a spill over effect on the business market in that name recognition will be promoted. Also, some of the business travelers who stay may take there family there for a weekend together. Increase occupancy will also decrease contribution margin and sprread the overhead cost leading to net profit.